You can employ landscaping mulching materials for several handy purposes – winterization, moisture and temperature control, or just a more sculpted or well-defined garden space. Still, the primary issue many homeowners face is figuring out what type of mulch works best in those different spaces. 

Taylor Landscaping’s talented team specializes in residential landscaping in Louisville, KY. Below, we explore various mulches and where to use them. Go ahead and use these professional insights to make your garden, lawn, and landscape look amazing!


What Landscaping Mulch Material Should You Use?

Landscaping mulching comes in countless varieties, from straw and wood chips to pebbles or even fabric. Anyone can make or purchase their own, depending on where they’ll use it. Essentially, mulch forms a protective covering of your chosen material that can:

  • Nourish foliage, trees, and shrubs
  • Retain or keep out moisture
  • Prevent weeds from overtaking your garden space
  • Insulate the root systems of sensitive plants
  • Keep the soil in place

Your main goal should be figuring out which mulch material works best for your intended purposes. Start by considering either the organic or the inorganic category.


Organic Options for Mulching

Organic mulch consists of natural materials that, given enough time and the right conditions, will gradually degrade. This mulch adds nutrients to the soil as it decays, so while you might have to replace it more often than inorganic options, it’s an automatic fertilizer. You’ll find some favorite organic mulches for residential properties detailed below. 

Straw

Straw comes in many varieties, including:

  • Pinestraw: Shed pine needles work great for flower beds. 
  • Hay: Reseed lawns and pastures with hay for fuller, fresher growth. 

Straw mulches excel at soil moisture retention and winter insulation. These mulching options also break down quickly, nourishing the soil in the process.

Bark Chips

Wood or bark chips come from mechanically breaking down fallen trees with mulchers. You can choose from different chunk sizes, from small or fine to coarse and thick. Wood chips might also come in different colors to make them more aesthetically pleasing, but be aware that if this is a dye-based coloration, it could harm sensitive plants. 

This landscaping mulching variety works best for:

  • Weed suppression
  • Gradual fertilization
  • Moisture retention

Depending on the coarseness of the bark chips, you can easily spread it around newly planted saplings, bushes, or larger decorative plants.

Ground Cover

Technically, decorative ground cover plants aren’t mulch. However, a ground cover will still effectively protect certain plants and even bloom or feature gorgeous foliage to enhance the look of flower gardens, tree beds, and stone pathways. For example, some fantastic ground covers that thrive in Louisville, Kentucky, include:

  • Succulents like Stonecrop and Cooper’s ice plant
  • Flowering varieties like creeping phlox and sweet woodruff 
  • Grassy plants like Pennsylvania sedge

A ground cover will often live harmoniously with non-agricultural plants, prevent soil erosion, and attract native insects, so it’s a great mulch alternative.

Fallen Leaves

Do you ever wonder where to put all those raked leaves in autumn? Leaves can make a cost-effective landscaping mulching option when ground up and spread across almost any garden or tree space. You can also use it to overwinter your lawn for fresh, nourished growth in spring.

Professionals like Taylor Landscaping love using freshly mulched leaves for:

  • Boosting nutrient enrichment
  • Insulating roots
  • Encouraging beneficial microbes and fungi
  • Preventing weed growth

Compost

You can purchase pre-made compost mixtures or create your own from household waste. This mulch contains biodegradable substances for richer, nutrient-dense dirt. Apply it to flower, vegetable, or shrub beds to reap vibrant flowers, homegrown produce, and generally healthy plants. 

Compost mixtures might include:

  • Shredded newspapers, cardboard, and other specific paper materials
  • Eggshells, pet fur, and human hair
  • Plant matter like old fruits and vegetables or grass clippings

Remember, making your own compost heap takes time and lots of specialized mixing and movement. Otherwise, you’ll just have a pile of rotting materials.


Inorganic Options for Mulching

Unlike the organic options, inorganic landscaping mulches don’t break down or nurture the soil over time. However, inorganic mulch does last longer and suits some plants better. Here are a few examples.

Stones

Pebbles, gravel, and moderately sized stones make an attractive ground covering to prevent soil erosion and weeds. In some environments, stones also retain moisture. Your landscaper might recommend stone mulch for hardscapes or succulent and cactus gardens.

Chopped Rubber

If you’re into waste reduction and sustainability, you might appreciate chopped rubber chunks to adorn your landscaping project. This inorganic mulch consists of recycled rubber materials that come from old, discarded tires. 

Recycled rubber will last for decades, and using it as mulch reduces landfill waste, but it isn’t always optimal for gardening and plant growth. The rubber doesn’t nurture the soil, nor does it maintain healthy temperatures and moisture levels. However, it’s excellent in places where people frequently walk, such as:

  • Playgrounds
  • Pathways
  • Hardscaped areas

Rubber effectively prevents weeds from overtaking such spaces, ensuring a uniform, manicured look.

Landscaping Fabric

You’ve probably seen large rolls of landscaping fabric in the garden department of your local home improvement warehouse. Homeowners measure and cut it to fit small areas as a fantastic first line of defense against weeds. 

Typically, you will need additional mulch to keep this fabric in place, but the layer allows water and air to penetrate the soil. Cut small circles to accommodate the plants you want to grow, or try landscaping fabric for areas you rarely disturb, like:

  • Carefully designed flower beds
  • Playgrounds and pathways
  • Shrub and tree beds

After cutting the fabric and planting ornamental foliage, you can spread pebbles, rubber chunks, wood chips, or straw on top for a finished look.  


Get Guidance and Professional Landscaping Services From Taylor Landscaping in Louisville, Kentucky

Do you need help choosing the best landscaping mulching product? Let Taylor Landscaping lend a hand as you beautify your Louisville, Kentucky, property with luxury landscaping designs and installments. 

Do you want to tackle other challenges, like landscaping an uneven yard or creating drainage solutions? Get your free estimate at 502-709-3708!